Showing posts with label change. Show all posts
Showing posts with label change. Show all posts
Saturday, December 10, 2016
Antibiotics Formula Feeding Might Change Babys Microbiome MedlinePlus
Antibiotics Formula Feeding Might Change Babys Microbiome MedlinePlus
Antibiotics, Formula Feeding Might Change Babys Microbiome: MedlinePlus


Antibiotics, Formula Feeding Might Change Babys Microbiome
C-section birth may also diminish diversity of these colonies of helpful microbes, study shows

Wednesday, June 15, 2016

WEDNESDAY, June 15, 2016 (HealthDay News) -- When babies are born, the birth process covers their bodies with countless microbes that play crucial roles in their future health. But a new study suggests that these "microbiomes" are altered by cesarean births, antibiotics and formula feeding.
"The microbiome is really important in how a baby develops normally. We are doing things that are disrupting them," said Dr. Martin Blaser, director of the Human Microbiome Program at New York University Langone Medical Center.
What do these microbiomes do?
Microbiomes evolved with humans and are mostly helpful, explained Annie Gatewood Hoen. Shes an assistant professor of epidemiology and biomedical data science at the Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, in New Hampshire.
"These organisms help digest our food, train our immune system and out-compete disease-causing microbes," she said.
But, theres still a lot of mystery about how they work.
"Theyre very complex and everyones is slightly different," Hoen said, and its not entirely clear what healthy ones should look like.
"There is a lot left to discover about how subtle variations in the makeup of these communities might be more or less optimal for health and, importantly, how we can manipulate them so theyre most beneficial to us," she added.
The new study examined the microbiomes of newborns after they left the sterile environment of the womb.
Blaser and his colleagues used stool samples to track the intestinal germ makeup of 43 U.S. infants during the first two years of life. The researchers also analyzed the microbiomes of their mothers.
The investigators found that antibiotic use, cesarean birth and formula feeding all threw off the makeup of the microbiomes from levels considered normal. In essence, their make-up became less diverse, Blaser said.
"We didnt measure health effects, so we cant say whether thats good or bad," he added.
However, previous research has linked C-sections and antibiotics to higher rates of digestive illness, obesity and asthma, Blaser noted. And doctors recommend breast-feeding over the use of formula for similar reasons.
A second study followed 39 Finnish infants to the age of 3 years, and found that antibiotics were linked to less-diverse microbiomes in the children.
The study, led by Moran Yassour, a postdoctoral fellow at the Broad Institute and Harvard Medical School in Boston, also found a temporary rise in the number of antibiotic resistance genes when antibiotics were given.
What should parents of newborns do? Blaser said antibiotics are important medicines but they shouldnt be overused.
"Weve known for a long time that were overtreating kids with antibiotics, and were beginning to find evidence that it will hurt them," he said.
Dr. Alexander Khoruts, a professor of medicine at the University of Minnesota, agreed. "Antibiotics early in life may well have serious consequences that may not manifest for years," he said.
"Both the microbiome and the baby go through developmental stages, and there is a lot of cross-talk between the microbes and the host," he added. "A disrupted conversation due to antibiotics can lead to hardwiring of the immune system, for example."
This, he said, can lead to allergies and other conditions linked to overactive immune systems.
As for cesarean births, study co-author Blaser said they should only be performed if medically necessary. He also recommends breast milk over formula.
Whats next for research? In the future, it may be possible to counteract things that disrupt the microbiome, Blaser said. For now, "were continuing to follow these children."
The studies were published June 15 in the journal Science Translational Medicine.
SOURCES: Martin Blaser, M.D., professor, translational medicine and microbiology, and director, Human Microbiome Program, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York City; Alexander Khoruts, M.D., professor, medicine, division of gastroenterology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis; Annie Gatewood Hoen, Ph.D., assistant professor, epidemiology and biomedical data science, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, N.H.; June 15, 2016, Science Translational Medicine
HealthDay
Copyright (c) 2016 HealthDay. All rights reserved.
News stories are provided by HealthDay and do not reflect the views of MedlinePlus, the National Library of Medicine, the National Institutes of Health, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, or federal policy.
- More Health News on:
- Antibiotics
- Childbirth
- Infant and Newborn Care
download now
Labels:
antibiotics,
babys,
change,
feeding,
formula,
medlineplus,
microbiome,
might
Monday, November 28, 2016
Eye test but no change
Eye test but no change
Matthew had an eye test this morning. This time it was my turn to look after Daniel, so I wheeled him around town for a while to stop him from causing chaos in the opticians and came back to find out the results. There isnt any major change in Matthews prescription since last time, although he will need a new pair of glasses because Daniel has bent his current Action Man pair. Hes chosen a smart pair of Spiderman frames this time.
Unfortunately Matthew is out of the habit of wearing his glasses since he went back to school, as his new teacher isnt used to making him wear them. Louise is going to speak to Matthews teacher to discuss it, as the optician has said that he does need to wear them for close-up work.
download now
Tuesday, November 1, 2016
Change is Afoot
Change is Afoot
We have lots of random things going on in our house right now. We are trying essential oils on the kids (and us) at night to see if it helps with sleep. Definitely not claiming victory. The first two nights, he got up around 5:30am - which isnt TERRIBLE but he refuses to go back to sleep or stay in bed. This morning, he got up at 4:45am and went back to bed for 10 minutes and then got up again and refused to go back to bed. That is still way too early to be getting up. We get notes from his teacher that he gets grumpy and sassy and its clearly because hes tired.
Were not really following a rigid plan with the oils. There are six different ones and we tried putting certain ones in certain places according to the hippie directions on the internet, but Tyler pretty much wants to run the show and pick what goes where. So whatever. We are just rolling with it. If it starts to work consistently, I dont give a crap where he puts the oil! Or maybe to GET it to work consistently, we need to follow the hippie directions. I dont know. Im so not in tune with this kind of stuff. Too fluffy for me. Maybe thats why its not working spectacularly - first I must truly believe! :D

Were not really following a rigid plan with the oils. There are six different ones and we tried putting certain ones in certain places according to the hippie directions on the internet, but Tyler pretty much wants to run the show and pick what goes where. So whatever. We are just rolling with it. If it starts to work consistently, I dont give a crap where he puts the oil! Or maybe to GET it to work consistently, we need to follow the hippie directions. I dont know. Im so not in tune with this kind of stuff. Too fluffy for me. Maybe thats why its not working spectacularly - first I must truly believe! :D
At Lilys doctor appointment yesterday, I talked about how stubborn she is and all our struggles with dinner time, bed time, get dressed time, bath time - well you name it, Lily will have a tantrum about it and be stubborn to the point of bringing me to tears of despair and frustration. Constant power struggles. I told the doctor about how we try so hard to stand firm and most of the time we do, but sometimes we just cave because were exhausted. She said it sounds like were doing everything right except the occasional cave - that has to stop.
She also said that the whole fixing of 2 or 3 different suppers needs to stop. The children will learn to eat what I fix. They wont starve. If they are hungry they will eat. Etc etc etc. Stuff Joel and I have discussed over and over. We get it in our brains. We know that this needs to happen - weve just never felt brave enough (energetic enough) to take it on.
Until now. Last night, I had made turkey meatballs and zoodles (zucchini noodles) with a side of asparagus. Probably not exactly the most kid friendly meal to start with so we compromised and gave them a tiny bit of meatball and a tiny bit of asparagus along with some fruit, cheese and yogurt (things we know they will eat). They couldnt have a dessert and they couldnt have seconds of anything on their plate unless they tasted all items on their plate (pretty sure this was the rule in girl scouts except you had to eat THREE bites).
Anyhow, Lily was stubborn and wouldnt touch the meatball or asparagus - flat out claiming that she doesnt like it. Followed by the claim that she doesnt want a treat anyway and that was that. No fit from her really. Just stubborn defiance. But I think she sensed that we really meant business today - I dont know if her hearing it from the doctor made a difference or what.
Tyler, on the other hand, threw a huge fit because he didnt want his meatball or asparagus. He completely removed the asparagus from his plate to a napkin. He was given umpteen chances to eat it. I even gave him some ketchup in case the meatball could be more easily consumed covered in it. He still refused, his plate was removed from the table and he was told he couldnt have a treat. Then he screamed for about 30 minutes that he wanted his plate back so he could get a treat. I finally distracted him with a bath and thats the only way we got out of that mess.
So, night #1 of not giving them PB&J or pepperonis for supper wasnt a COMPLETE disaster. I was honestly expecting far worse. I was expecting Lily to sit at the table for 90 minutes refusing to give in and try the food AND refusing to get up til she could have a treat. I was expecting bed time to be a train wreck of Lily claiming that shes hungry followed by Tyler also claiming hunger and both of them screaming for grapes or pretzels for 45 minutes. But none of that happened. So, lets do this.
Night #2 of giving them what we ate (pulled pork and salad) was a total success with Tyler. He tried and/or ate everything. He scored two treats (Hersheys kisses). Lily on the other hand absolutely refused to taste the pulled pork. But she did eat her salad - lettuce and orange tomatoes (tomatoes must be orange for her to eat them) - and everything else on her plate, so she scored one treat. I would say this is a tiny, tiny victory with Lily. Ill take it.
In addition to that advice from the doctor, Joel and I watched a free webinar last night on "Get Your Kids to Listen Without Yelling, Reminding and Nagging." It was a pretty good seminar, and Joel and I laughed out loud several times because the speaker was describing our situation to a T. But of course she only gave you this much advice > < and a teaser to this much advice > < she has to offer if you are willing to pay $179 for the online course. Joel, with his infinitely greater internet searching patience, is going to see what he can find for free before we spend any money. But its awfully tempting if what she says works. Would be worth every penny.
Other current events:
For Fun Day last weekend, we went to Crackerbarrel for supper (breakfast for most of us). Tyler had said several times during the day that this belly hurt and his appetite was a little suppressed but he was acting totally fine all day. Two bites in to his pancakes, he hurls all over himself and his pancakes. Stomach wise, he was totally fine after he did that but he was completely distraught over his wet clothes. Of course we havent carried an extra set of clothes in the diaper bag since Tyler was 12 months old. But, alas! Were at Crackerbarrel! Where they have a "country store!" I found this cute John Deere T-shirt on the clearance rack - but unfortunately no pants. This bothered Tyler for a minute or two but then he got over it.
I kinda like the tractor shirt / boots / no pants look.



















Tyler, on the other hand, threw a huge fit because he didnt want his meatball or asparagus. He completely removed the asparagus from his plate to a napkin. He was given umpteen chances to eat it. I even gave him some ketchup in case the meatball could be more easily consumed covered in it. He still refused, his plate was removed from the table and he was told he couldnt have a treat. Then he screamed for about 30 minutes that he wanted his plate back so he could get a treat. I finally distracted him with a bath and thats the only way we got out of that mess.
So, night #1 of not giving them PB&J or pepperonis for supper wasnt a COMPLETE disaster. I was honestly expecting far worse. I was expecting Lily to sit at the table for 90 minutes refusing to give in and try the food AND refusing to get up til she could have a treat. I was expecting bed time to be a train wreck of Lily claiming that shes hungry followed by Tyler also claiming hunger and both of them screaming for grapes or pretzels for 45 minutes. But none of that happened. So, lets do this.
Night #2 of giving them what we ate (pulled pork and salad) was a total success with Tyler. He tried and/or ate everything. He scored two treats (Hersheys kisses). Lily on the other hand absolutely refused to taste the pulled pork. But she did eat her salad - lettuce and orange tomatoes (tomatoes must be orange for her to eat them) - and everything else on her plate, so she scored one treat. I would say this is a tiny, tiny victory with Lily. Ill take it.
In addition to that advice from the doctor, Joel and I watched a free webinar last night on "Get Your Kids to Listen Without Yelling, Reminding and Nagging." It was a pretty good seminar, and Joel and I laughed out loud several times because the speaker was describing our situation to a T. But of course she only gave you this much advice > < and a teaser to this much advice > < she has to offer if you are willing to pay $179 for the online course. Joel, with his infinitely greater internet searching patience, is going to see what he can find for free before we spend any money. But its awfully tempting if what she says works. Would be worth every penny.
Other current events:
For Fun Day last weekend, we went to Crackerbarrel for supper (breakfast for most of us). Tyler had said several times during the day that this belly hurt and his appetite was a little suppressed but he was acting totally fine all day. Two bites in to his pancakes, he hurls all over himself and his pancakes. Stomach wise, he was totally fine after he did that but he was completely distraught over his wet clothes. Of course we havent carried an extra set of clothes in the diaper bag since Tyler was 12 months old. But, alas! Were at Crackerbarrel! Where they have a "country store!" I found this cute John Deere T-shirt on the clearance rack - but unfortunately no pants. This bothered Tyler for a minute or two but then he got over it.
I kinda like the tractor shirt / boots / no pants look.


******************
We paid a visit to Kids Commons last weekend too. The kids had never been there before and they had a great time. Particularly in the giant toilet. 







***********************
Fun with a wolf hat and a tea set.



************************
Saturday morning waffles while I was at the gym. Lily using her knife very responsibly (the trick is convincing her you CAN NOT lick the peanut butter off the knife...its a KNIFE....KNIVES CUT (disclaimer - it was a plastic knife, but still)).


************************
Tyler recently became more interested in Lilys tablet so we finally took his out of the box from Christmas. These two have been playing with them side by side. And, if you can believe this, STILL arguing over them. Each one wanting whichever tablet the other kid has AND THEY ARE EXACTLY THE SAME. Crazies.

download now
Monday, October 10, 2016
Its Time for Change
Its Time for Change
Im not sure if youve noticed my absence last week, but Ive been in a writing slump. Ive been thinking a lot about the future of my blog and the direction I want to go in, plus what kind of schedule I want to keep.
I am not ready to stop writing - I dont think I ever will be, but I need this blog to become a better reflection of who I am. Right now, Im noticing things about myself, my relationships and my life that Ive havent seen before. I guess growing up does that to you.
Ive written two of my favorite posts (here and here) while in this phase but it wasnt without a lot of hours experiencing a weird sort of writers block. My blog has always been a way for me to process my thoughts and that hasnt changed - its just increasingly hard to put what is happening in my soul into words.
So basically, it rolls down to this:
- Im going to release myself from having any type of posting schedule. Im not going to shoot for the Monday/Wednesday/Friday time frame. Im going to write authentically and at will.
- Im going to re-design the blog. Ive had this same layout for a long time. Im bored with it and I want something fresh. There may be days when the blog is down, although I hope to limit that.
- Im going to go back to the drawing board on what I share here and how I share it. I feel like things are a bit all over the place, and I need to decide if thats how I want it to be or if I want to maybe simplify the content.
- I have some ideas for the Embrace the Crazy Facebook page, so Im going to try to be more active there. Make sure you go like my page so you stay in the loop! Ill also post updates about where I am with this transition.
If youve been a long time reader, thank you. If you are new, welcome. Im in a big transition phase with my family growing and big changes in my career coming up. Ive been grappling with this creative block for weeks now and I realized just today that my blog needs to go through the same re-structuring as my life and my heart. Its fitting.
Thank you for sticking with me!
download now
Friday, September 9, 2016
All change
All change
Matthew was delighted to move into his new bedroom tonight. He has waited for a long time since I started painting it last year, as Louise wanted Daniel to be six months old before sleeping on his own. So, tonight, Daniel has moved into Matthews old room on his own, which has had the Thomas border removed and a "Snug as a Bug" border restored, and Louise will be moving back into our bedroom after sleeping temporarily with Daniel in the spare room for the last six months.
Matthews new room has a Lightning McQueen theme, and as well as the red walls he has a Lightning McQueen lampshade, stickers on the wall, duvet, wall clock, alarm clock and pillowcase. He also has a new red bedside lamp and weve put his road-map rug on the floor (he had it for Christmas and has been playing with it on the landing). We installed new flooring last year too, so the only thing which hasnt been changed are the curtains and that is only because the new red curtains we bought arent the right shade of red to match the rest of the room.
As part of the move, Matthew will be sleeping in a full size bed for the first time and his Thomas toddler bed will have to be dismantled to make way for Daniels cot. Weve put a foam bumper in the bed to stop him from rolling out, as hes used to sleeping much closer to the ground.
Ive also given Matthew my old stereo, which may prove to be a mistake if he decides to play loud music at all hours of the day!
![]() |
| Matthews Lightning McQueen room |
![]() |
| Sitting on his full size bed |

![]() |
| Matthew pulled a silly face for this one - can you spot it? |
download now
Saturday, August 20, 2016
Sulli goes for a drastic change in hair cut
Sulli goes for a drastic change in hair cut




Article: Unfamiliar look Sulli goes for a drastic hair style change
Source: Mydaily via Nate
1. [+376, -49] Her hair cut looks like those iljin elementary school kids..
2. [+359, -65] Face doesnt match the hair at all ??
3. [+300, -122] So ugly ???
4. [+36, -7] She looks Chinese here
5. [+31, -17] Her bodys becoming more ajumma-like...
6. [+26, -3] She cut it too short like a little kids hair cut
7. [+24, -32] I honestly think she looks pretty..
8. [+18, -22] Cant deny that shes pretty, even Id be an attention wh*re if I had a face like that
9. [+16, -4] She looks like an ajumma who married early ??..
10. [+13, -10] I personally find her pretty but she looks like Chun Li here
-
download now
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)


